Tuesday, December 16, 2014

Q&A with Lewis Buzbee


Lewis Buzbee is the author of the new book Blackboard: A Personal History of the Classroom. He has written many other books, including three for younger readers, and he teaches creative writing to adults. He lives in San Francisco.

Q: You write that "school saved my life" after the death of your father when you were in junior high school. What role did your teachers play in helping you get through that difficult time?

A: My teachers—and my schools!—kept me busy, that simple.  My teachers engaged me in subjects they found I was interested in, they prompted me to follow my own interests outside of school, they offered me a glimpse of my future and pointed me in the right direction. 

So, they put books in my hands—I was a reluctant reader then—they knew would touch me, and encouraged me in writing my own short stories, then they read them on their own time and talked to me about them. They cast me in plays and gave me someplace to be every day, taught me about the hard work of making something with a big group of people.

They found time for me. I spent hours in their classrooms after school, either talking about school tasks, or just talking. And during these times, they took me seriously, as a person. Most importantly, they came to me, found me, made these offers on their own. They saw a kid in trouble and reached out to help.

And they had the time to offer me, had the space in the classroom to be able to see how I was failing. 

When, as is often the case in today’s public schools, a teacher has 40 kids a class, five classes a day, that time and space is lost.  It’s too easy to remain invisible in such a classroom.

Q: In the book, you compare your own experiences in school with those of your daughter. What would you say are the biggest similarities and differences?

A: My daughter has been fortunate enough to attend private schools. This is a choice my wife and I made, and we’ve made her happen by chasing financial aid, being diligent, doing our homework. 

And what I see in today’s private schools—Maddy’s a junior in high school now—is similar to what I saw in my public schools from 1962 to 1975. Art and music instruction. Bountiful supplies. Clean and welcoming classrooms. Teachers who are well paid and well respected. Manageable class sizes. An emphasis on the whole child, the big picture.

When I visit public school classrooms as a writer of books for younger readers, I find terrific teachers, dedicated teachers, but teachers who are overwhelmed by both the magnitude of their task and a bureaucracy that’s onerous and creaky. 

My education was aimed, always, at the bigger picture, the world that waited beyond the classroom. What I see in public schools today is an education system that’s aimed at tests and scores.

Q: You describe yourself as an "average student." How would you define "average"?

A: I’m not trying to be falsely humble when I say I was an “average” student, but I was. I was no whiz at anything in particular. Oh, I was smart enough to get by, was affable and polite, could talk my way through and around things. But I was no gifted student, not even close. 

I mean “average” in the best way. Average in that I came from a comfortable working class home, a supportive and stable home. But we were not a college-bound family in the least. Still, my teachers and my schools offered me a spark, a new way of seeing the world. 

I’m still average, of course, it’s just that I was blessed to have teachers who showed me that the world was bigger than my own backyard. They made me curious about that world, and sometimes, that’s all you have to do for a child.

Q: As a teacher yourself, how do you draw on your experiences with your own teachers in dealing with your students?

A: Let me be clear, I have it easy as a teacher. For 20 years I’ve taught writing to adults, in extension courses and in an MFA program, and that’s a pretty cushy gig. 

First off, I have students who elect to be there, and that’s an advantage right off. I read manuscripts, and works from the published literature, and we all talk about them. Great fun. Nothing at all like the hard, hard work that K through 12 teachers do, nothing at all. That’s real work.

But what I try to bring to my classrooms is the big lesson my teachers taught me: It’s not what we learn that’s most important, but how we learn. 

I’m not interested, necessarily, in passing on a body of knowledge—my body of knowledge--but rather am more keen on getting my students to teach themselves. Teach themselves how to read, teach themselves how to write, teach themselves how to see the world. If I can impart the sense that education is a long, self-driven process, then I’ll consider myself a successful teacher.

Q: What are you working on now?

A: I’ve just finished my first true young adult novel—my earlier books were middle grade. It’s called Garbage Hill, and it’s about a one-day music festival, where seven kids from different worlds meet up and end up going home together. It’s not about the music business, but rather how music is so important to us when we’re teenagers.

The great joy in writing this book has been going to shows and festivals with my daughter, and hearing gobs of fantastic new music. And of course, being able to loosen the strictures a little and go all sex, drugs, and rock‘n’roll.  

And I’ve just started a new novel for much younger readers, 8 through 10 years old. It’s called Duh! and is about a boy who, while smart, is a little slow in putting things together. He discovers that his slowness is actually his great strength, however. This is proving super fun to work on, being a 5th grader again. Yes, it’s somewhat autobiographical.

Q: Anything else we should know?

A: What I most want from Blackboard is to be provocative, that is, to provoke the reader's own memories of school. I put no prize on my own memories--I was, clearly, average. 

It was the classroom that mattered to me when I was writing this book. What I came to understand about school, essentially, was that this is where children spend their lives. I hope I can remind us all of that fact, that school is where it happens. Not in legislatures or board meetings or PTA meetings. School is about the experience of being there, not the expectations society holds out for its "results." 

If we can remember this, truly and viscerally understand this reality, then I think we'll design, and fund, better schools, and equip those schools with enough dedicated, and respected, teachers, all of which will make a real difference in the futures of our children. And of course, make a real difference in the future of our world. 

--Interview with Deborah Kalb  

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